The National Weather Service is reporting that, after the initial aspects of their investigation, an EF3 tornado did extensive damage from Westfield to Charlton, Massachusetts, on 1 June.
NWS reports that a supercell thunderstorm developed over Western Massachusetts on Wednesday afternoon. This storm strengthened and produced a long-lived and very significant tornado. This storm is noted for its intensity and for the length of the continuous damage path – approximately 39 miles. The tornado was also very wide at some points, reaching a maximum width of one-half mile.
In addition, an EF1 tornado touched touch down in Wilbraham (mostly damaging trees) and another EF1 tornado briefly touched down in the northern part of Brimfield.
Media reports:
Boston Globe: A huge task of recovery along a path of ruin, loss (4 JUN 11)
Telegram & Gazette: Weather service ranks tornadoes between EF-1 and EF-3 (4 JUN 11)
Hartford Courant: Massachusetts Towns Picking Up The Pieces After Tornadoes (4 JUN 11)
Boston Globe: 80 miles from impact, a haunting paper trail (4 JUN 11)
Boston Globe: ‘Everything was just still’ (4 JUN 11)
Telegram & Gazette: When lives fall apart (4 JUN 11)
Telegram & Gazette: Neighbors unite in storm's aftermath (4 JUN 11)
Telegram & Gazette: Town that weathered tornado in 1984 inspires (4 JUN 11)
WWLP-TV: Picking up the pieces in Springfield (4 JUN 11)
WWLP-TV: Iconic Springfield building demolished (4 JUN 11)
Hartford Courant: Tornadoes Leave Wide Swath Of Damage (3 JUN 11)
Providence Journal: Twister in Mass. ‘unusual, but not unprecedented’ (3 JUN 11)
Providence Journal: Tornadoes in R.I. are usually weak (3 JUN 11)
Hartford Courant Editorial: A Sudden, Violent Twist Of Weather (3 JUN 11)
NECN: Rebuilding Springfield (3 JUN 11)
NECN: Homeowners focus on insurance (3 JUN 11)
Boston Globe Weather Gallery: Tornado devastation in Massachusetts
Hartford Courant Video: Springfield Aftermath
Hartford Courant: Pictures: Storm Damage In Massachusetts
Background:
The Enhanced Fujita Scale classifies tornadoes into the following categories:
- EF0 - Wind speeds 65 to 85 MPH
- EF1 - Wind speeds 86 to 110 MPH
- EF2 - Wind speeds 111 to 135 MPH
- EF3 - Wind speeds 136 to 165 MPH
- EF4 - Wind speeds 166 to 200 MPH
- EF5 - Wind speeds greater than 200 MPH
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