The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently reported that nineteen states and territories (including Massachusetts and New Hampshire) have reported decreases in obesity among low-income preschoolers. Twenty states (including Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Vermont) and Puerto Rico held steady at their current rate, and obesity increased slightly in three states. Forty three states and territories participated in this survey.
In spite of these decreases, one in eight preschoolers is obese in the U.S. According to current statistics, children are five times more likely to be obese as an adult if they are overweight or obese between the ages of three and five years. Obesity in early childhood increases the risk of high cholesterol, high blood sugar, asthma, and mental health problems later in childhood and adolescence.
CDC is encouraging state and local officials to step up efforts to drive down rates of childhood obesity. Business leaders, childcare providers, healthcare providers, communities, and families are some of the groups that influence nutrition and physical activity in the places where young children live, learn, and play. CDC is recommending that state and local officials assist these groups by:
- making it easier for families to buy healthy, affordable foods, and beverages in their neighborhoods;
- helping provide access to safe, free drinking water in places such as community parks, recreation areas, child care centers, and schools;
- helping local schools open gyms, playgrounds, and sports fields during non-school hours so children can play safely after school, on weekends, and over the summer;
- helping child care providers adopt best practices for improving nutrition and physical activity and for limiting computer and television time; and
- creating partnerships with civic leaders, child care providers, and others to make community changes that promote healthy eating and active living.
To access the complete CDC report, please visit:
CDC: Vital Signs: Progress on Childhood Obesity (August 2013)
Media report:
New York Times: Poor Children Show a Decline in Obesity Rate (6 AUG 13)
Background information:
CDC: Childhood Overweight and Obesity
Community Preventive Services Task Force: The Community Guide: Obesity Prevention and Control
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