In considering the Eucharist as the sacrament of ecclesial
communion, there is one subject which, due to its importance, must not be
overlooked: I am referring to the relationship of the Eucharist to
ecumenical activity. We should all give thanks to the Blessed Trinity for
the many members of the faithful throughout the world who in recent decades
have felt an ardent desire for unity among all Christians. The Second Vatican
Council, at the beginning of its Decree on Ecumenism, sees this as a special
gift of God.89 It was an efficacious grace which inspired us, the sons and daughters of the
Catholic Church and our brothers and sisters from other Churches and Ecclesial
Communities, to set forth on the path of ecumenism.
"Our longing for the goal of unity prompts us to turn to the
Eucharist, which is the supreme sacrament of the unity of the People of God,
in as much as it is the apt expression and the unsurpassable source of that
unity.90 In the celebration of the Eucharistic Sacrifice the Church prays that God, the
Father of mercies, will grant his children the fullness of the Holy Spirit so
that they may become one body and one spirit in Christ.91 In raising this prayer to the Father of lights, from whom comes every good
endowment and every perfect gift (cf. Jas 1:17), the Church believes that
she will be heard, for she prays in union with Christ her Head and Spouse, who
takes up this plea of his Bride and joins it to that of his own redemptive
sacrifice."
Notes
89Cf. Decree on Ecumenism Unitatis Redintegratio, 1.
90Cf. Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 11.
91“Join all of us, who share the one bread and the one cup, to one another in
the communion of the one Holy Spirit”: Anaphora of the Liturgy of Saint
Basil.
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